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3 min read

Art Used to Have a Spine.

The Responsibility of the Artist

They always told us to study the greats. I've been doing that. Not just their work. Their choices. The risks. The moments where being an artist meant something bigger than the art itself. And the more I studied them, the more I noticed a pattern. The artists I admired most all had something in common. It wasn't just talent. It was courage.

Charlie Chaplin's closing speech from “The Great Dictator,” 1940
Charlie Chaplin's iconic final speech from his 1940 anti-fascist masterpiece.

They used their platform to reflect what was actually happening in the world around them. The greatest art has never just been about entertainment. It's been about resistance. Culture. Truth. Human emotion.

Pablo Picasso, “Guernica,” 1937
Guernica is a large 1937 oil painting by Spanish artist Pablo Picasso.

In 1937 Nazi warplanes bombed the small town of Guernica in Spain. Hundreds of civilians were killed. Pablo Picasso was already the most famous artist in the world. He picked up a brush and painted one of the most powerful anti-war paintings in history. That painting traveled the world as a symbol of resistance. It still does.

Jean-Michel Basquiat, “The Death of Michael Stewart / Defacement,” 1983
The Death of Michael Stewart, known as Defacement, is a painting created by American artist Jean-Michel Basquiat in 1983.

Jean-Michel Basquiat's work screamed about race, power, inequality, and identity. As an Afro-Latino New Yorker, he brought the full weight of that experience into his art. The world still can't get enough of him because the work still feels relevant.

Keith Haring's Berlin Wall mural, 1986
In 1986, iconic American pop artist Keith Haring painted a 300-meter-long mural on the Berlin Wall near Checkpoint Charlie.

And Keith Haring — his contemporary, painted the Berlin Wall in 1986. Literally between East and West. Between division and the possibility of something better.

Tupac Shakur, 1992
1992. Tupac Shakur speaks on capitalism, greed, and inequality in America.

Tupac Shakur gave a voice to communities that mainstream America often ignored. Songs like “Changes,” “Dear Mama,” and “Keep Ya Head Up” weren't just music. They were the stories nobody else was telling. They were truth.

Michael Jackson, arguably the biggest entertainer ever, constantly used his art to speak about race, poverty, media, violence, and humanity.

Salvador, Brazil, 1996 — Michael Jackson filming “They Don't Care About Us” alongside the Afro-Brazilian group Olodum
Salvador, Brazil, 1996. Michael Jackson filming “They Don't Care About Us” alongside the Afro-Brazilian group Olodum.

When he filmed “They Don't Care About Us” in the favelas of Brazil, he could have shot that video anywhere in the world. But he chose real communities. Real people. Real pain. The message demanded it.

At a time when every brand wanted him, he still chose to create work that made powerful people uncomfortable. That takes a different kind of courage when you have that much to lose.

But somewhere along the way, artists became brands. And brands — don't take sides.

Brands protect their partnerships. Brands protect their deals. Brands avoid discomfort. Brands stay quiet when staying quiet is the safest option.

“Comedian” by Maurizio Cattelan — the duct-taped banana artwork
“Comedian” by Maurizio Cattelan. A viral artwork that turned spectacle, media, and attention into the art itself.

Today, a lot of art feels safer. More focused on algorithms, sponsorships, and staying commercially acceptable than saying something honest.

Nina Simone
Nina Simone's protest song, “Mississippi Goddam”

But art was never meant to be completely safe. And the greats understood that. The brush was the weapon. The mic was the weapon. The spray can was the weapon. The stage was the platform. They used what they had to say what needed to be said for people who didn't have the power to say it themselves. For them, art and activism weren't separate things. They were the same thing.

Art is supposed to move people. Challenge people. Make them feel something they didn't expect to feel. When it stops doing that — when it becomes something you just consume without feeling anything — it's not really art anymore. It's content.

Bad Bunny's Super Bowl halftime show finale
Bad Bunny closed his Super Bowl halftime show performance surrounded by the flags of Latin America and the message “Together we are America.”

There are still a few artists who understand that their platform isn't just theirs. It also belongs to the people who gave them their attention. Their support. Their trust. Their love.

And sometimes the most honest thing you can do with that platform is say something real.

Not every artist has to be an activist. Not every song has to be a protest. But if you're going to study the greats — Study all of it. Not just the work. The choices.